These days, gum disease has become a common condition where our gums start to become sore, swollen and even infected. Most people have some kind of gum disease, and some experience it at least once in a lifetime. Those with such a condition can have bad breath and bleeding gums when brushing their teeth. It is also known as periodontitis and can affect tissues supporting teeth and holding them firm.

If gum disease is not treated, our teeth can become loose and may fall out. This article will inform us about gum disease, its causes and how to treat it.

What is a Gum Disease?

A gum disease, also called periodontal disease, refers to infection and inflammation of tissues supporting our teeth. Typically, the main reason for gum disease is poor oral hygiene, but there could also be several other causes. Some individuals are prone to such a condition compared to others, even if they brush and floss correctly.

Millions of people in all parts of the world suffer from gum disease, and it has become one of the leading causes of tooth loss. Gum disease may lead to connective tissue and bone problems if not treated. The gums, bones and tissues supporting our teeth can get destroyed, and we can eventually lose our teeth as a result.

What are the Main Causes of a Periodontal Disease?

  • Changes in Hormones

Our hormones can rise and fall over time, thus making the gums susceptible to problems. Those who are expecting a baby may need to take extra care of their mouth because pregnancy can cause inflamed gums. In case of any questions, the best way is to consult a dentist.

  • Nutritional Deficiencies

Getting all our daily vitamins is never easy, but when we are not getting enough, it can easily harm our gums. A diet high in carbohydrates and sugar and low in Vitamin C and water can be a recipient of gum issues.

  • Chewing or Smoking Tobacco

There are many people in Australia who are addicted to smoking or chewing tobacco. Such people are seven times more likely to develop gum disease and other tooth-related problems.

  • Poor Oral Hygiene

There is no doubt that poor oral hygiene can be the leading cause of gum disease because it can create perfect conditions for the development of the disease.

How to Prevent and Treat a Gum Disease?

It is possible to treat mild cases of gum disease by maintaining an excellent oral hygiene level. It includes brushing our teeth at least twice daily and also flossing them regularly. Other than that, it is essential to attend dental checkups regularly. Typically, a dental hygienist thoroughly cleans our teeth and removes any tartar if it is present.

The dentist also demonstrates how to clean teeth effectively so that plaque building can be prevented in the future. Those who are facing severe gum disease like periodontitis may need further medical and dental treatment, and there are cases where surgery may also be carried out. It is worth mentioning that a specialist in periodontics performs such surgery.

Periodontal Disease Treatment in Hornsby, NSW 2077, Australia

Restoring your diseased gums and teeth via gum disease treatment can be expensive. The ideal way is to invest in effective preventive dentistry. Piazza Dental is dedicated to helping you get an excellent oral health level for a beautiful smile that can be long-lasting. As the periodontal disease has an extensive list of potential issues, therefore, we make sure that you get rid of the infection and have healthy gums and teeth.

Contact Piazza Dental to schedule an appointment today!